The glass eels are taken to Asia where they are grown into adults for human consumption. Prior to that, permit-regulated international trade was allowed under an Appendix II listing in the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the equivalent Annex B listing on the EU Wildlife Trade Regulations, which came into force in March 2009.ĭespite these measures, according to Europol, during the 2018 to 2019 fishing season, some 5,789 kg of European Eels illegally in trade were seized and 154 suspected smugglers arrested. The European Eel is considered Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List and their international commercial trade to or from the EU was stopped in December 2010 after the EU concluded it was too risky to allow it to continue and imposed a zero-import/export policy, which still remains in place. ![]() Glass eels are then traded for farming, restocking or consumption within the European Union (EU). Fishing of young European Eels Anguilla anguilla-so-called “glass eels”-is permitted in European waters at certain times of the year: the exact dates vary by country but usually run sometime between November and May the following year.
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